Nidhi Company means a Company engaged in receiving deposits and lending loans to its Members only for their mutual benefits.
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Nidhi Company means a Company engaged in receiving deposits and lending loans to its Members only for their mutual benefits. It is incorporated as a Public Limited Company and is different from National Banking Finance Company governed by the RBI Act and other Companies incorporated under Companies Act, 2013. The purpose behind incorporating a Nidhi Company is to develop a habit of saving and thrift among its Members.
It is not directly regulated by the RBI but is required to follow some of the directives that are issued by the RBI from time to time for acceptance of deposit. It is an ideal type of entity for a specific group of people intended to deposit or lend money.
Legal Window has team of experts providing you the best assistance, timely delivery and guaranteeing the highest customer satisfaction with respect to Company formation process. You may get in touch with our team on 072407-51000 or email [email protected] for Nidhi company registration and Compliance services.
Nidhi Company lends money in the remote as well as rural areas of the country and which are on the off site locations.
The liability of the Members is limited to the extent of Capital invested by them in the Company and therefore, they cannot be held personally liable for it also it is a legal entity which means it is different from its Members and Directors.
Nidhi Company involves fewer complexions and can be incorporated with an amount of Rupees 10 Lakhs which is to be raised to 20 Lakhs within 120 days of incorporation and the loans from the Nidhi Company can be availed at cheaper rates than NBFC's.
As the main objective of establishing Nidhi Company is to develop a habit of savings among the people for their mutual benefit as they can only lend and borrow money from their members only.
Nidhi Company has some similarities to the co -operative society and is suitable for the small financers. Once it gets registered it can avail the benefits of credit co-operative society.
Nidhi Company can take deposits from its members through various accounts like Saving Account, FD A/c, Rd A/c which is less complex than taking finance from banks and other Financial Institutions.
You are requested to first fill the simple questionnaire provided by our expert team.
At the second step we will be requiring the documents in accordance with the questionnaire filled by you so that we can arrange them as per the requirement and for processing.
First of all DSC (Digital Signature Certificate consisting of the E-signatures) is required to be prepared. This step can be ignored if prepared already. It will approximately take 1-2 days.
The next step is to check the name availability. The name should be unique in nature and should not be similar to name of any other entity registered. It may take at least 1-2 days.
Once the name is approved, an online application is required to be filed through SPICE+ along with the requisite documents as obtained from the client with ROC. The MOA as well as AOA shall be filed online. This process again takes approximately 2-3 days.
Once the Company gets incorporated we will share all the documents like Incorporation Certificate, MOA, AOA and Digital Signatures.
Minimum 200 Members should be there within 120 days of incorporation.
Net Owned Funds should be 20 Lakh Rupees or more within 120 days of incorporation for New Companies and for existing Nidhi Companies, there is relaxation of 18 Months from the commencement of New Amendments Rule to maintain this limit.
Unencumbered deposits should be more than 10% of outstanding deposits.
The ratio for Net Owned Funds to Deposit should not be more than 1:20.
Nidhi companies have an advantage over other type of finance vehicles that they can lend loans and accept deposits from general public (members) without the approval of RBI. It is important to know the basics before doing the same.
NDH-1 is a one-time form to be filed by Nidhi Company incorporated before 19th April 2024, within 90 days of the closure of the first financial year or second where applicable.
NDH-3 form is filed within 30 days on half yearly basis and details of the members, deposits, loans are reported to department.
NDH-4 form has to be filed within 120 days from the date of incorporation for declaration of the status as Nidhi Company.
Nidhi has to file other forms like AOC-4, MGT-7, MGT-14 and other event based forms as per the applicability.
| Basis | NBFC | Nidhi Company |
|---|---|---|
| Act | Governed by Indian Banking Regulation Act, 1934 | Governed by Companies Act, 2013 |
| Capital required | More Capital is required | Less Capital required then NBFC |
| Compliances | Strict Norms and Regulations | Less Strict Norms and Regulations |
| Restrictions | There are no such restrictions applicable on NBFC like Nidhi Company | Nidhi Company cannot do business of chit funds, hire purchase finance, lease finance, insurance or acquisition of securities issued by the Body Corporate |
| Opening of Branch | Can open branch at any time | It has to continuously earn profit for a period three years for opening a branch |
| Dealing | Can deal with general public | Can only deal with its Members |
| Know More | Get Started |
Talk to a chartered accountant about the capital, the membership plan and the NDH filings before you begin.